Papers and marking scheme

UPSC Prelims Exam Pattern, Papers and Negative Marking

UPSC Prelims has two papers on the same day. GS Paper I decides the cutoff and merit for the Prelims stage, while CSAT Paper II is qualifying only at 33%, or 66.67 marks.

UPSC Prelims paper pattern

PaperQuestionsMarksDurationRoleNegative marking
GS Paper I1002002 hoursDecides the cutoff and merit for the Prelims stage.One-third of the question's marks per wrong answer.
CSAT Paper II802002 hoursQualifying only; candidates need 33%, or 66.67 marks.One-third of the question's marks per wrong answer.

Worked example

Negative marking in GS Paper I

GS Paper I has 100 questions for 200 marks, so each question is worth 2 marks. With one-third negative marking, a wrong GS answer deducts 2 x 1/3 = 0.66 marks.

The same one-third negative-marking rule applies to both Prelims papers.

Qualifying rule

CSAT is qualifying only

CSAT Paper II has 80 questions for 200 marks in 2 hours. Candidates need 33%, or 66.67 marks, in CSAT. GS Paper I decides the Prelims cutoff.

How Prelims fits the Civil Services Examination

Prelims is the stage before Mains and Interview. Prelims marks do not count toward the final merit list; final merit is based on Mains and Interview.

Related UPSC Prelims resources

Frequently asked questions

How many papers are in UPSC Prelims?
UPSC Prelims has two papers on the same day: GS Paper I and CSAT Paper II. Each paper is for 200 marks and 2 hours.
What is the GS Paper I pattern?
GS Paper I has 100 questions for 200 marks in 2 hours. It decides the cutoff and merit for the Prelims stage.
Is CSAT qualifying in UPSC Prelims?
Yes. CSAT Paper II is qualifying only. Candidates need 33%, or 66.67 marks.
What is negative marking in UPSC Prelims?
Both Prelims papers have one-third negative marking: one-third of the question's marks is deducted for each wrong answer.
Do UPSC Prelims marks count in final merit?
No. Prelims marks do not count toward the final merit list; final merit is based on Mains and Interview.

Practise the pattern with timed mocks

Use the mock-test and PYQ links above with the official paper pattern in mind.