Current Affairs chapter practice

Defence, Space and Security in News MCQs

Practise 80+ Defence, Space and Security in News MCQs for UPSC Prelims in Current Affairs, including 14+ previous year questions. The sample set below is shown with correct answers and explanations.

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14
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12
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Sample Defence, Space and Security in News questions

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Q1Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2025

What is the common characteristic of the chemical substances generally known as CL-20, HMX and LLM-105, which are sometimes talked about in media?

  • AThese are alternatives to hydro-fluorocarbon refrigerants
  • BThese are explosives in military weaponsCorrect
  • CThese are high-energy fuels for cruise missiles
  • DThese are fuels for rocket propulsion

Explanation

Correct. CL-20, HMX and LLM-105 are all high-energy explosive compounds studied and used for advanced military munitions.

Q2Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2024

Which of the following statements about 'Exercise Mitra Shakti-2023' are correct? 1. This was a joint military exercise between India and Bangladesh. 2. It commenced in Aundh (Pune). 3. Joint response during counter-terrorism operations was a goal of this exercise. 4. Indian Air Force was a part of this exercise. Select the answer using the code given below:

  • A1, 2 and 3
  • B1, 2 and 4
  • C1, 3 and 4
  • D2, 3 and 4Correct

Explanation

Correct. Mitra Shakti is the India-Sri Lanka joint exercise. The 2023 edition began at Aundh in Pune, focused on counter-terrorism cooperation, and included Indian Air Force participation.

Q3Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2020

In India, why are some nuclear reactors kept under 'IAEA safeguards' while others are not?

  • ASome use uranium and others use thorium
  • BSome use imported uranium and others use domestic suppliesCorrect
  • CSome are operated by foreign enterprises and others are operated by domestic enterprises
  • DSome are State-owned and others are privately-owned

Explanation

Correct. Under India's civil nuclear agreements, reactors tied to imported fuel or international cooperation commitments are placed under IAEA safeguards; those using domestic fuel for strategic purposes are not.

Q4Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2018

Which is/are the consequence/consequences of becoming a member of the 'Nuclear Suppliers Group'? 1. It will have access to the latest and most effective nuclear technologies. 2. It automatically becomes a member of 'The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT)'. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • A1 onlyCorrect
  • B2 only
  • CBoth 1 and 2
  • DNeither 1 nor 2

Explanation

Correct. NSG membership facilitates access to advanced civilian nuclear technology and participation in nuclear commerce governance, but it does not confer NPT membership.

Q5Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2018

What is 'Terminal High Altitude Area Defence (THAAD)', sometimes seen in the news?

  • AAn Israeli radar system
  • BIndia's indigenous anti-missile programme
  • CAn American anti-missile systemCorrect
  • DA defence collaboration between Japan and South Korea

Explanation

Correct. THAAD is a United States Army anti-ballistic missile system designed to intercept short-, medium-, and intermediate-range ballistic missiles in their terminal phase.

Q6Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2017

Consider the following in respect of Indian Ocean Naval Symposium (IONS): 1. Inaugural IONS was held in India in 2015 under the chairmanship of the Indian Navy. 2. IONS is a voluntary initiative that seeks to increase maritime co-operation among navies of the littoral states of the Indian Ocean Region. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

  • A1 only
  • B2 onlyCorrect
  • CBoth 1 and 2
  • DNeither 1 nor 2

Explanation

Correct. IONS is a voluntary forum for maritime cooperation among Indian Ocean littoral navies, but its inaugural edition was in 2008, not 2015.

Q7Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2015

Consider the following countries: 1. China 2. France 3. India 4. Israel 5. Pakistan Which among the above are Nuclear Weapons States as recognized by the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, commonly known as Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)?

  • A1 and 2 onlyCorrect
  • B1, 3, 4 and 5 only
  • C2, 4 and 5 only
  • D1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Explanation

Correct. The NPT recognizes only five Nuclear Weapon States — the US, Russia, UK, France and China — those that tested nuclear weapons before 1 January 1967. India, Israel and Pakistan are not NPT signatories.

Q8Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2014

With reference to Agni-IV Missile, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It is a surface-to-surface missile. 2. It is fuelled by liquid propellant only. 3. It can deliver one-tonne nuclear warheads about 7500 km away. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  • A1 onlyCorrect
  • B2 and 3 only
  • C1 and 3 only
  • D1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Correct. Agni-IV is a surface-to-surface missile. It uses solid propellants (not liquid only), and its range is about 4000 km, not 7500 km.

Q9Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2008

In the context of the Indian defence, what is 'Dhruv'?

  • AAircraft-carrying warship
  • BMissile-carrying submarine
  • CAdvanced light helicopterCorrect
  • DIntercontinental ballistic missile

Explanation

Correct. Dhruv (ALH) is an Advanced Light Helicopter designed and manufactured by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for both military and civilian use.

Q10Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2008

In which one of the following locations is the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) Project to be built?

  • ANorthern Spain
  • BSouthern FranceCorrect
  • CEastern Germany
  • DSouthern Italy

Explanation

Correct. The ITER project is being built at Cadarache in southern France. India is one of the seven member parties of the project.

Q11Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2006

In which one of the following areas did the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research make significant progress in the year 2005?

  • AReprocessing the uranium-plutonium mixed carbide fuel of the Fast Breeder Test ReactorCorrect
  • BNew applications of radioisotopes in metallurgy
  • CA new technology for production of heavy water
  • DA new technology for high level nuclear waste management

Explanation

Correct. IGCAR at Kalpakkam made a breakthrough in reprocessing the uranium-plutonium mixed carbide fuel of the Fast Breeder Test Reactor in 2005.

Q12Current AffairsDefence, Space and Security in NewsPYQ 2005

Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

  • ASouthern Air Command — Thiruvananthapuram
  • BEastern Naval Command — Visakhapatnam
  • CArmoured Corps Centre and School — JabalpurCorrect
  • DArmy Medical Corps Centre and School — Lucknow

Explanation

Correct. The Armoured Corps Centre and School is located in Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, not Jabalpur.

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Frequently asked questions

How many Defence, Space and Security in News MCQs are available for UPSC Prelims practice?
PrelimsAI currently has 80+ Defence, Space and Security in News MCQs under Current Affairs. This page shows 12 sample questions in full.
How many Defence, Space and Security in News previous year questions are included?
14+ questions in this chapter are tagged as UPSC Prelims PYQs. PYQs are prioritised in the visible sample set when available.
Do these Defence, Space and Security in News questions include explanations?
Yes. The 12 visible sample questions show the correct option and explanation on this page.
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